Industrial Engineer · phase 12 of 16 · noun

Acceleration Time

Configured time for the drive to ramp between defined low and high frequency reference points.

The Explain card

Plain English
Acceleration time is how long the drive takes to ramp from one frequency to another, usually specified as the time from zero to maximum. Every increase in the reference is spread over that ramp.
Example
A conveyor's acceleration time is set to 8 seconds. A start from rest to 60 hertz takes 8 seconds, and a step from 30 to 45 takes 2.
Why it matters
A short ramp starts a machine hard, spills product and pushes the current to the limit. A long ramp makes it sluggish. It is one of the first parameters set and one of the first blamed, and the current limit can quietly stretch it.
Hook
How gently the drive leans into the throttle.

Word knowledge

How the word is built, where it came from, and what it sits beside in memory.

In a sentence

Set Acceleration Time to 10 seconds, then verify that the conveyor motor starts without tripping the variable frequency drive on overcurrent.

Why these words
  • acceleration Latin acceleratio, a hastening identifies the increasing-speed portion of the phrase
  • time Old English tīma, a limited span identifies the measured duration
Where it came from
Origin
English engineering compound formed from acceleration and time
Entered the language
20th century
What changed
Acceleration developed from the general sense of hastening into a physics term, then joined time in industrial control terminology.
How it is spelled
Pattern
Verbs ending in -ate commonly form nouns in -ation by dropping the final e.
Pattern
The double c in accelerate is retained in acceleration.

Spelled like

  • deceleration
  • modulation
  • accelerator
Broken into chunks
  • acceler
    • accelerate
    • accelerator
  • ation
    • deceleration
    • rotation
  • time
    • timer
    • timing
What it sits beside

Same subject

Same shape

drive timing parameters

drive ramp terms

  • linear ramp
  • S-curve ramp

Where it sits in the deck

Phase 12: VFD Commands, References, and Stopping

Starting, referencing and stopping, including the several very different things a drive can mean by the word stop.